May 11, 2024

What are the characteristics of the Internet of Things, cloud computing, big data and artificial intelligence?

Internet of Things (IoT)

The Internet of Things is the application expansion of the Internet. It is not so much that the Internet of Things is a network, but the Internet of Things is a business and application. Therefore, application innovation is the core of the development of the Internet of Things. The innovation centered on user experience is the soul of the development of the Internet of Things.

The following figure is an example. The Internet of Things is roughly divided into the following levels: the perception layer, the network layer, and the application layer.

Cloud computing (Cloud)

Cloud computing is equivalent to the human brain and the nerve center of the Internet of Things. Cloud computing is an add-on, use, and delivery model of Internet-based related services that typically involves providing dynamically scalable and often virtualized resources over the Internet.

At present, many IoT servers are deployed in the cloud to provide application layer services through cloud computing. Cloud computing can be considered to include the following levels of services: Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS), and Software as a Service (SaaS).

Big Data (Dig Data)

Big data is equivalent to the vast amount of human brain's knowledge and memory from primary school to university. This knowledge can only be created by digesting, absorbing, and recreating.

The definition given by the McKinsey Global Institute is a collection of data that is large enough to capture, store, manage, and analyze the capabilities of traditional database software tools. It has a large data scale, fast data flow, and diverse Four characteristics of data type and value density are low. The strategic significance of big data technology is not to master huge data information, but to specialize in these meaningful data. In other words, if big data is likened to an industry, the key to profitability in this industry is to increase the “processing power” of the data and “add value” of the data through “processing”.

Artificial Intelligence AI (ArTIficial Intelligence)

Artificial intelligence makes a metaphor for a person to absorb a large amount of human knowledge (data), continuous deep learning, evolution into a high person. Artificial intelligence is inseparable from big data, and it is based on cloud computing platform to complete deep learning evolution.

Artificial intelligence (ArTIficial Intelligence), abbreviated as AI. It is a new technical science that studies and develops theories, methods, techniques, and applications that simulate, extend, and extend human intelligence. Artificial intelligence is a branch of computer science that attempts to understand the essence of intelligence and produce a new intelligent machine that responds in a manner similar to human intelligence. Research in this area includes robotics, speech recognition, image recognition, Natural language processing and expert systems.

Through the Internet of Things, a large amount of data is generated and stored on the cloud platform, and then through big data analysis, even higher forms of artificial intelligence provide better services for human production activities and life needs. This will surely be the direction of the evolution of the fourth industrial revolution.

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